Lukas 18:32

18:32 For he will be handed over ¹  to the Gentiles; he will be mocked, ²  mistreated, ³  and spat on. ⁴ 

Lukas 22:63-64

22:63 Now ⁵  the men who were holding Jesus ⁶  under guard began to mock him and beat him. 22:64 They ⁷  blindfolded him and asked him repeatedly, ⁸  “Prophesy! Who hit you?” ⁹ 

[18:32]  ¹ sn The passive voice verb be handed over does not indicate by whom, but other passages note the Jewish leadership and betrayal (9:22, 44).

[18:32]  ² sn See Luke 22:63; 23:11, 36.

[18:32]  ³ tn Or “and insulted.” L&N 33.390 and 88.130 note ὑβρίζω (Jubrizw) can mean either “insult” or “mistreat with insolence.”

[18:32]  ⁴ sn And spat on. Later Luke does not note this detail in the passion narrative in chaps. 22-23, but see Mark 14:65; 15:19; Matt 26:67; 27:30 where Jesus’ prediction is fulfilled.

[22:63]  ⁵ tn Here καί (kai) has been translated as “now” to indicate the transition to a new topic.

[22:63]  ⁶ tn Grk “him”; the referent (Jesus) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

[22:64]  ⁷ tn Here καί (kai) has not been translated because of differences between Greek and English style.

[22:64]  ⁸ tn The verb ἐπηρώτων (ephrwtwn) has been translated as an iterative imperfect. The participle λέγοντες (legontes) is redundant in English and has not been translated here.

[22:64]  ⁹ tn Grk “Who is the one who hit you?”

[22:64]  sn Who hit you? This is a variation of one of three ancient games that involved blindfolds.